付朕,宁维卫.成人心理求助污名与专业心理求助态度的关系[J].四川精神卫生杂志,2020,33(5):462-466.Fu Zhen,Ning Weiwei,Relationship between stigma and attitude for seeking professional psychological help in adults[J].SICHUAN MENTAL HEALTH,2020,33(5):462-466
成人心理求助污名与专业心理求助态度的关系
Relationship between stigma and attitude for seeking professional psychological help in adults
投稿时间:2020-07-07  
DOI:10.11886/scjsws20200707002
中文关键词:  成人  心理求助污名  专业心理求助态度
英文关键词:Adults  Stigma for psychological help  Professional psychological help seeking attitude
基金项目:四川省科技厅支撑项目(项目名称:不同人群心理预警、心理干预和心理健康评估关键技术研究,项目编号:2015SZ0057)
作者单位邮编
付朕 西南交通大学心理研究与咨询中心四川 成都 610000 610000
宁维卫 西南交通大学心理研究与咨询中心四川 成都 610000 610000
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中文摘要:
      目的 了解成人心理求助污名和专业心理求助态度的现状,探讨两者的关系。方法 通过社区和网络招募的形式,选取245名成人被试,采用寻求专业性心理帮助的污名问卷(SSPPH)和寻求专业性心理帮助的态度问卷(ATSPPH)进行调查。结果 ①不同性别、年龄、受教育程度和是否有接受过专业心理帮助的成人SSPPH评分差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05);②不同性别、年龄、受教育程度、月收入和是否有过专业心理帮助的成人ATSPPH评分差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05);③成人心理求助污名与专业心理求助态度呈负相关(r=-0.675,P<0.01)。结论 男性、年龄50岁以上、初中以下受教育程度和未接受过专业心理帮助的成人,有着更高的心理求助污名和更为消极的心理求助态度,心理求助污名与专业心理求助态度密切相关。
英文摘要:
      Objective To describe the stigma and attitude for seeeking professional psychological help in adults, and to explore the correlation between them.Methods A total of 245 adults were recruited through communities and online recruitment. All the selected individuals were assessed using Questionnaire of Stigma for Seeking Professional Psychological Help (SSPPH) and Attitudes toward Seeking Professional Psychological Help scale (ATSPPH).Results ①SPPHH scores among adults of different gender, age, education level and whether they had professional psychological help had significant differences (P<0.05). ②ATSPPH scores among adults of different gender, age, education level, monthly income and whether they had professional psychological help presented significant differences (P<0.05). ③In adults, the stigma of psychological help was negatively correlated with the professional psychological help-seeking attitude (r=-0.675, P<0.01).Conclusion Adults of the male, age over 50 years, educational level below junior high school, and hadn't history of receiving professional psychological help tend to have higher stigma of psychological help and more negative professional psychological help-seeking attitude, moreover, the stigma of psychological help is closely related to the professional psychological help-seeking attitude.
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