|
| “线上+线下”心理危机干预对新冠肺炎 隔离人员焦虑抑郁的影响 |
| Effect of "online + offline"psychological crisis intervention projecton anxiety and depression of the isolation personnel of the COVID-19 |
| 投稿时间：2020-03-10 修订日期：2020-07-27 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 新冠肺炎 线上线下 心理干预 焦虑 抑郁 |
| 英文关键词:COVID-19 Online and offline Psychological intervention Anxiety Depression |
| 基金项目: |
|
| 摘要点击次数: |
| 全文下载次数: |
| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 探讨“线上+线下”（互联网络服务+面对面服务）心理干预方式对新冠肺炎隔离人员焦虑抑郁的改善情况，为重大传染性疾病疫情期间心理干预方案的制订提供参考。方法 选取2020年2月4日-29日在绵阳市定点隔离医院进行隔离观察的22名隔离人员为研究对象，采用“线上+线下”干预模式进行为期2周的心理干预。于干预前、干预第1、2周末采用汉密尔顿焦虑量表（HAMA）、汉密尔顿抑郁量表24项（HAMD-24）评定隔离人员的焦虑、抑郁状态。结果 干预1、2周末，隔离人员HAMD-24和HAMA评分较干预前低，差异均有统计学意义（P均＜0.01）。结论 “线上+线下”相结合的心理干预方式对隔离人员焦虑、抑郁情绪缓解明显。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective Explore the combination of "online + offline" (referring to Internet services and face-to-face services) to improve the anxiety and depression of the isolation personnelof the novel coronavirus pneumonia (COVID-19) and provide a reference for the next step of the psychological crisis intervention of the COVID-19. Methods 22 isolation personnel who were isolated and observed in a fixed-point isolation hospital in Mianyang were selected as the research subjects during February 4 to February 29, 2020 . The "online + offline" intervention model was adopted for psychological intervention for 2 weeks. The anxiety and depression symptoms of the isolation personnel were assessed using the Hamilton Anxiety Scale item (HAMA) and the Hamilton Depression Scale-24 item (HAMD-24) at the baseline and the 2nd, 4th week of intervention. Results At the 2nd, 4th week of intervention,HAMD-24 and HAMA scores of the isolation personnel were lower than before intervention（P＜0.01）. Conclusion The combination of "online + offline" psychological intervention can significantly relieve the anxiety and depression of isolated people. |
| 查看/发表评论 下载PDF阅读器 |
| 关闭 |