军校硕士研究生择偶偏好问卷的编制
Compilation of mate preferences questionnaire for postgraduates in military academies
投稿时间:2022-03-07  修订日期:2022-08-18
DOI:
中文关键词:  军校硕士  择偶偏好;婚恋心理
英文关键词:Academy postgraduates  Mate preference  Psychology of marriage and love
基金项目:2020年湖南省学位与研究生教改课题
作者单位地址
石定芳 国防科技大学文理学院 湖南省长沙市开福区德雅路109号
邱浩城 国防科技大学文理学院 
彭 帆 国防科技大学文理学院 
王芙蓉* 国防科技大学文理学院 湖南省长沙市开福区德雅路109号
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中文摘要:
      目的 形成有良好信度和效度的军校硕士研究生择偶偏好问卷。方法 于2020年12月,随机选取某军校全日制硕士研究生为研究对象。采用自编开放式问卷调查采集学生的择偶偏好,经过筛选与专家咨询,整理条目形成军校硕士研究生择偶偏好初始问卷,并对随机抽取的某军校硕士研究生89人进行施测。采用项目分析和探索性因素分析对问卷进行检验,采用Pearson相关分析、Cronbach’s α系数和分半信度以检验问卷信效度。结果 形成了4个因子(内在品质、个人能力、外在条件、生活质量)、25个条目的军校硕士研究生择偶偏好问卷。军校硕士研究生择偶偏好问卷总评分与4个因子评分相关系数为0.739~0.864,总问卷及各因子Cronbach’s α系数为0.723~0.926,分半信度为0.682~0.899。结论 所编制的军校硕士研究生择偶偏好问卷具有较好的信度和效度,可作为采集军校硕士研究生择偶偏好婚恋心理数据的工具。
英文摘要:
      Objective Form a mate preference questionnaire for military academy graduate students with good reliability and validity. Methods In December 2020, full-time master's degree students of a military academy were randomly selected as research objects. the mate preference entries were collected by means of an open questionnaire, and after screening and expert consultation, the entries were sorted out to form an initial questionnaire. And randomly selected 89 master's degree students of a military academy were tested. Questionnaires were tested using project analysis and exploratory factor analysis. And Pearson correlation analysis, Cronbach's α coefficients and half-reliability were used to test questionnaire reliability validity. Results A questionnaire of mate preference for postgraduates in military academies with 4 factors (intrinsic quality, personal ability, external conditions, and quality of life) and 25 entries was formed. The correlation coefficient between the total score and the 4 factors of the questionnaire on the mate preferences of postgraduates in military academies was 0.739~0.864, and Cronbach's α coefficient of the questionnaire total score and the socre of each factor was 0.723~0.926, half-confidence was 0.682~0.899. Conclusion The questionnaire on the mate preferences of postgraduates in military academies has good credibility and validity, and can be used as a tool to collect psychological marriage-and-love data on the mate preference of postgraduates in military academies.
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