| YUAN Lu,HUANG Ren -zhi,YANG Tian -xia,ZHOU Hong -yu,Relationship between self-injury and depression or anxiety among the tuition-free normal college students[J].SICHUAN MENTAL HEALTH,2014,27(1):25-27 |
| Relationship between self-injury and depression or anxiety among the tuition-free normal college students |
DOI： |
| English keywords:Self- injury behavior The tuition- free normal college students Depression Anxiety |
| Fund projects:湘一师自科基金（[2013]XYS13N07）;湘研究性学习和创新性实验项目（[2012]464）;湘科技厅科技项目（[2014]ZK3016） |
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| Objective To investigating the general situation of tuition -free Normal College student s＇self-injury and the rela- tionship between self - injury behavior and negative emotion such as anxiety and depression. Methods By using self - injury behavior scale, self - rating anxiety scale and center for epidemiological survey of depression scale to investigate 470 tuition - free normal college students who were recruited by random sampling method in December 2012. Results （1）75. 17% of tuition - free Normal College students had self- injury behavior. There was a significant variation between non -only and only child and a borderline significance between male students and female students （ P 〈 0.05 ）. （2）The detection rates of anxiety and depression were 66.59% and 40.89% , which all had significant variation with Chinese norms （ P 〈 0. 001 ）. （3）The self - injury behavior of the tuition - free normal college students＇had a significant moderate correlation with anxiety （r = 0. 42, P 〈 0.001 ） and depression （r = 0. 42, P 〈 0.001 ）. Conclusion （1）The occurrence rate of self - injury behavior of tuition - free normal college student were higher than that of the ordinary youth, and the only child is higher than non - only child. （2）The average scores of negative emotion had a significant variation with that of Chi- nese norms, （3）Self - injury behavior had the moderate positive correlations with anxiety and depression |
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