DUAN Min,LIANG Xue-mei,LIU Ke-zhi,A study of loneliness and empathic defects in long-term hospitalization of patients with schizophrenia[J].SICHUAN MENTAL HEALTH,2014,27(2):109-111
A study of loneliness and empathic defects in long-term hospitalization of patients with schizophrenia
DOI:10.11886/scjsws201402004
English keywords:Schizophrenia  Remission  Loneliness  Empathy defects
Fund projects:四川省卫生厅基金资助项目(120360);泸州市科技局基金资助项目[2013-S-48(13/30)]
Author NameAffiliation
DUAN Min Luzhou Medical College
Luzhou Mental Health Centre 
LIANG Xue-mei The Affiliated Hospital of LuZhou Medical College 
LIU Ke-zhi The Affiliated Hospital of LuZhou Medical College 
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English abstract:
      Objective To investigate the long-term hospitalized patients with schizophrenia loneliness and empathy defect characteristics and related factors.Methods A casecontrol study,67 patients hospitalized with schizophrenia in line with International Classification of Diseases 10th edition (ICD-10)diagnostic criteria as the study group and randomly selected 66 non-hospitalized schizophrenic patients in the control group.Using the general survey scale,positive and negative symptom scale score sheet (PANSS),interpersonal reactions pointer Scale (IRI-C),emotional - Social Loneliness Scale questionnaire em-pathy defects in both groups,and analyze the impact of loneliness factor.Results ①hospitalized and non-hospitalized patients with positive and negative symptom scale scores were (37.70 ± 8.16)points,(31.41 ± 4.78)points,the difference was statistically significant (t=-5.42,P〈0.001).②Hospitalization and interpersonal reactions pointer total score of ambulatory patients were (31.39 ± 11.02)points,(39.69 ± 9.61)points,the difference was statistically significant (t = 4.61;P〈0. 001).③ Feelings of inpatient and ambulatory patient group - Social Loneliness Scale scores were (29.78 ± 5.58)points, (27.16 ± 3.79)points,the difference was statistically significant (t = -3.17;P= 0.002).Conclusion The presence of schizophrenia and loneliness obvious defects of empathy and empathy defects and loneliness and positive and negative symptoms of the presence of some relevance,hospital and non-hospital will result in different treatment modalities in patients with defects of empathy,loneliness differences in sense of hospitalization than non-hospitalized patients with psychotic symptoms and empathic obvious defects,the degree of loneliness weight
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