| ,Analysis of mental health status and related factors of female patients with insomnia[J].SICHUAN MENTAL HEALTH,2019,32(3):242-246 |
| Analysis of mental health status and related factors of female patients with insomnia |
DOI：10.11886/j.issn.1007-3256.2019.03.010 |
| English keywords:Insomnia Mental health Pittsburgh sleep quality index Personality |
| Fund projects:2012年广东省科学技术计划项目(2012B031800283) |
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| Objective To explore the mental health status of female patients with insomnia and its influencing factors, so as to provide references for improving their mental health. Methods From January to June 2012, 42 female patients with insomnia who met the diagnostic criteria of International Classification of Diseases, tenth edition ( ICD - 10) admitted to the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat - sen University were recruited. Sleep quality, mental health status and personality characteristics were assessed by Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index ( PSQI) , Symptom Checklist 90 ( SCL - 90) , Self - rating Anxiety Scale ( SAS) , Self - rating Depression Scale( SDS) and Eysenck Personality Questionnaire ( EPQ) . Correlation analysis was performed among SCL - 90, PSQI and EPQ scores.Results The total score of SCL - 90 and other 8 factors of 42 patients were higher than norm ( except interpersonal sensitivity factors) , and the differences were statistically significant ( P < 0. 05 or 0. 01 ) . The total score and 7 factors scores of PSQI, SAS and SDS scores were all higher than norm, and the differences were statistically significant ( P < 0. 01 ) . The sleep quality factor score of PSQI was positively correlated with the total score and 9 factors scores of SCL - 90 ( r = 0. 605 ~ 0. 934, P < 0. 01 ) . The psychotropic factor score of EPQ was positively correlated with the total score and its 8 factors scores of SCL - 90 ( except for the fear factor) ( r =0. 413 ~ 0. 725, P < 0. 05 or 0. 01 ) . Neuroticism factor score was positively correlated with SCL - 90 total score and its 9 factors scores( r = 0. 642 ~ 0. 868, P < 0. 01 ) . Conclusion The mental health of female patients with insomnia is poor and often accompany by anxiety and depression. Their mental health status was related to sleep quality and personality traits. |
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