Su Jinghua,Fan Yu,Tan Wenyan,Chen Xiyuan,Yan Ning,Chen Xiaodong,Protective factors of insight of inpatients with bipolar disorder or schizophrenia[J].SICHUAN MENTAL HEALTH,2020,33(5):436-439
Protective factors of insight of inpatients with bipolar disorder or schizophrenia
DOI:10.11886/scjsws20200522001
English keywords:Schizophrenia  Bipolar disorder  Insight  Sleep  Exercise
Fund projects:广东省医学科学技术研究基金(项目名称:严重精神障碍基本药物全额保障可行性研究,项目编号:C2018026)
Author NameAffiliationPostcode
Su Jinghua The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University Guangzhou 510370 China 510370
Fan Yu The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University Guangzhou 510370 China 510370
Tan Wenyan Mental health Center of Guangdong Province Guangzhou 510120 China 510120
Chen Xiyuan The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University Guangzhou 510370 China 510370
Yan Ning The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University Guangzhou 510370 China 510370
Chen Xiaodong The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University Guangzhou 510370 China 510370
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English abstract:
      Objective To investigate the insight level and its protective factors in hospitalized patients with bipolar disorder or schizophrenia.Methods A total of 465 inpatients with bipolar disorder or schizophrenia in psychiatric department of 4 hospitals in Guangzhou who met the diagnostic criteria of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10) were enrolled. A self-designed questionnaire was used to collect their demographic and clinical features. Then the insight levels were assessed by Insight and treatment attitude questionnaire (ITAQ). Binary logistic regression analysis was performed to discuss the protective factors of insight.Results Young age (OR=0.977), male (OR=1.705), married or unmarried cohabitation (OR=1.677), bipolar disorder (OR=2.185), pessimistic mood in the last month (OR=2.663), sleep time no less than 7 hours a day (OR=1.620) and exercise frequency of 1 or 2 times a week (OR=1.770) were protective factors of insight for inpatients with bipolar disorder or schizophrenia.Conclusion The insight of patients with bipolar disorder or schizophrenia is associated with a variety of demographic and clinical features.
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