Su Jinghua,Fan Yu,Tan Wenyan,Chen Xiyuan,Yan Ning,Chen Xiaodong,Protective factors of insight of inpatients with bipolar disorder or schizophrenia[J].SICHUAN MENTAL HEALTH,2020,33(5):436-439 |
Protective factors of insight of inpatients with bipolar disorder or schizophrenia |
DOI:10.11886/scjsws20200522001 |
English keywords:Schizophrenia Bipolar disorder Insight Sleep Exercise |
Fund projects:广东省医学科学技术研究基金(项目名称:严重精神障碍基本药物全额保障可行性研究,项目编号:C2018026) |
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Objective To investigate the insight level and its protective factors in hospitalized patients with bipolar disorder or schizophrenia.Methods A total of 465 inpatients with bipolar disorder or schizophrenia in psychiatric department of 4 hospitals in Guangzhou who met the diagnostic criteria of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10) were enrolled. A self-designed questionnaire was used to collect their demographic and clinical features. Then the insight levels were assessed by Insight and treatment attitude questionnaire (ITAQ). Binary logistic regression analysis was performed to discuss the protective factors of insight.Results Young age (OR=0.977), male (OR=1.705), married or unmarried cohabitation (OR=1.677), bipolar disorder (OR=2.185), pessimistic mood in the last month (OR=2.663), sleep time no less than 7 hours a day (OR=1.620) and exercise frequency of 1 or 2 times a week (OR=1.770) were protective factors of insight for inpatients with bipolar disorder or schizophrenia.Conclusion The insight of patients with bipolar disorder or schizophrenia is associated with a variety of demographic and clinical features. |
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