Xu Liuxiu,Gao Ru,Bai Jingzhen,Wang Dong,Fang Jie,Li Yuhui,Zheng Zaijiang,Tian Guojiao,Zhang Bingzhi,Huang Guoping,Mental health status in close contacts of COVID-19 infections undergoing centralized quarantine and observation[J].SICHUAN MENTAL HEALTH,2021,34(3):257-261

Mental health status in close contacts of COVID-19 infections undergoing centralized quarantine and observation

DOI：10.11886/scjsws20201230002

English keywords:COVID-19 Anxiety Depression Insomnia Psychological crisis intervention

Fund projects:雅安市科技局项目（项目名称：“新型冠状病毒肺炎”心理危机干预新模式研究，项目编号：2020yyjskf09）

Author Name	Affiliation	Postcode
Xu Liuxiu	The Fourth People's Hosipital of Ya'an， Ya'an 625000， China	625000
Gao Ru	The Fourth People's Hosipital of Ya'an， Ya'an 625000， China	625000
Bai Jingzhen	The Fourth People's Hosipital of Ya'an， Ya'an 625000， China	625000
Wang Dong	The Fourth People's Hosipital of Ya'an， Ya'an 625000， China	625000
Fang Jie	The Fourth People's Hosipital of Ya'an， Ya'an 625000， China	625000
Li Yuhui	The Fourth People's Hosipital of Ya'an， Ya'an 625000， China	625000
Zheng Zaijiang	The Fourth People's Hosipital of Ya'an， Ya'an 625000， China	625000
Tian Guojiao	The Fourth People's Hosipital of Ya'an， Ya'an 625000， China	625000
Zhang Bingzhi	The Fourth People's Hosipital of Ya'an， Ya'an 625000， China	625000
Huang Guoping	Sichuan Mental Health Center·The Third Hospital of Mianyang， Mianyang 621000， China	621000

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English abstract:

Objective To explore the prevalence rate and related risk factors of anxiety， depression and insomnia symptoms in close contacts of COVID-19 patients undergoing centralized quarantine and observation， so as to provide references for follow-up targeted psychological crisis intervention.Methods From February 6 to 8， 2020， a total of 136 close contacts at designated quarantine sites in four districts and counties of Ya'an city were enrolled， and assessed using the general information questionnaire， Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale （HAD） and Insomnia Severity Index （ISI）.Results A total of 26 quarantined individuals （19.12%） had various degrees of anxiety， depression or insomnia， including 16 cases （11.76%） with anxiety， 9 cases （6.62%） with depression and 16 cases （11.76%） with insomnia. Correlation analysis showed that HAD （A） score was positively correlated with HAD （D） score （r=0.642， P<0.01）. HAD （A） score was positively correlated with ISI score （r=0.590， P<0.01）. HAD （D） score was positively correlated with ISI score （r=0.329， P<0.01）. Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that the risk factor of anxiety was the first week of isolation （OR=3.290， P<0.05）， meantime， the risk factors of insomnia included the old age （OR=7.990， P<0.05） and the first week of isolation （OR=4.659， P<0.05）.Conclusion The close contacts of COVID-19 infections undergoing centralized quarantine and observation in Ya’an have high prevalence rate of anxiety and insomnia， and the symptoms are most severe during the first week of quarantine.

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