Hu Chunyan,Hu Liangping,How to use analysis of variance correctly——an overview of analysis of variance[J].SICHUAN MENTAL HEALTH,2022,35(1):6-10
How to use analysis of variance correctly——an overview of analysis of variance
DOI:10.11886/scjsws20220110004
English keywords:Variance  Sum of squared deviations from the mean  Full model  Partial model  F distribution
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Author NameAffiliationPostcode
Hu Chunyan Graduate School Academy of Military Sciences PLA China Beijing 100850 China 100850
Hu Liangping* Graduate School Academy of Military Sciences PLA China Beijing 100850 China
Specialty Committee of Clinical Scientific Research Statistics of World Federation of Chinese Medicine Societies Beijing 100029 China 
100029
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English abstract:
      The purpose of this paper was to outline the analysis of variance. Analysis of variance was a very important branch of statistics with rich contents and wide applicability. This paper summarized the analysis of variance from the following four aspects. Firstly, the basic concepts related to the analysis of variance. Secondly, the mathematical fundamentals of the analysis of variance, the F distribution. Thirdly, the application of the analysis of variance in the difference tests. Fourthly, the basic idea of the analysis of variance based on the comparison of means. In the first aspect, the definition, nature, meaning and contents of variance were mainly introduced. In the second aspect, the definition and nature of the F distribution were mainly introduced. In the third aspect, the analysis of variance in three kinds of application, namely the mean comparisons, the variance comparisons and the linear regression model evaluation were mainly introduced. In the fourth aspect, the core contents of the analysis of variance was the decomposition of the sum of squares of the total deviation from the mean and the construction of the test statistic F.
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