Shen Xuemei,Du Chunhong,Wang Huan,Current status and influencing factors of sleep quality among adult residents in urban areas of Mianyang[J].SICHUAN MENTAL HEALTH,2022,35(1):66-69 |
Current status and influencing factors of sleep quality among adult residents in urban areas of Mianyang |
DOI:10.11886/scjsws20210907002 |
English keywords:Sleep quality Sleep habits Influencing factors |
Fund projects:绵阳市2021年度市级社会科学研究规划项目(项目名称:绵阳市区成人睡眠质量现状及影响因素研究,项目编号:MY2021YB105) |
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Objective To investigate the current status of sleep quality among adult residents in urban areas of Mianyang, and to explore the influencing factors.Methods A cross-sectional survey was conducted on 126 adult residents from three communities in Mianyang. The selected individuals were assessed using self-made general information questionnaire, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), the sleep-hygiene awareness activities subsection and sleep-hygiene practice sections of Sleep Hygiene Awareness and Practice (SHAP). Then the sleep quality among residents of different demographic characteristics, sleep-hygiene awareness activities and sleep-hygiene practices was compared, meantime, the influencing factors of sleep quality were screened via multiple linear regression model.Results The PSQI score was (7.51±4.05) among urban adults in Mianyang. Correlation analysis yielded that the sleep-hygiene awareness score was positively correlated with the daytime dysfunction dimension score in PSQI (r=0.232, P=0.009), and the sleep-hygiene habit score was positively correlated with PSQI score, the dimension scores of sleep latency, sleep quality, sleep duration, use of sleeping medication and daytime dysfunction (r=0.188~0.362, P<0.05 or 0.01). Regression analysis showed that sleep-hygiene habit was the influencing factor of sleep quality (P<0.01).Conclusion The sleep quality among adult residents in urban areas of Mianyang needs to be improved, moreover, sleep-hygiene habit is a key factor affecting sleep quality. |
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