Shen Xuemei,Du Chunhong,Wang Huan,Current status and influencing factors of sleep quality among adult residents in urban areas of Mianyang[J].SICHUAN MENTAL HEALTH,2022,35(1):66-69
Current status and influencing factors of sleep quality among adult residents in urban areas of Mianyang
DOI:10.11886/scjsws20210907002
English keywords:Sleep quality  Sleep habits  Influencing factors
Fund projects:绵阳市2021年度市级社会科学研究规划项目(项目名称:绵阳市区成人睡眠质量现状及影响因素研究,项目编号:MY2021YB105)
Author NameAffiliationPostcode
Shen Xuemei Sichuan Mental Health Center?The Third Hospital of Mianyang Mianyang 621000 China 621000
Du Chunhong Sichuan Mental Health Center?The Third Hospital of Mianyang Mianyang 621000 China 621000
Wang Huan Sichuan Mental Health Center?The Third Hospital of Mianyang Mianyang 621000 China 621000
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English abstract:
      Objective To investigate the current status of sleep quality among adult residents in urban areas of Mianyang, and to explore the influencing factors.Methods A cross-sectional survey was conducted on 126 adult residents from three communities in Mianyang. The selected individuals were assessed using self-made general information questionnaire, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), the sleep-hygiene awareness activities subsection and sleep-hygiene practice sections of Sleep Hygiene Awareness and Practice (SHAP). Then the sleep quality among residents of different demographic characteristics, sleep-hygiene awareness activities and sleep-hygiene practices was compared, meantime, the influencing factors of sleep quality were screened via multiple linear regression model.Results The PSQI score was (7.51±4.05) among urban adults in Mianyang. Correlation analysis yielded that the sleep-hygiene awareness score was positively correlated with the daytime dysfunction dimension score in PSQI (r=0.232, P=0.009), and the sleep-hygiene habit score was positively correlated with PSQI score, the dimension scores of sleep latency, sleep quality, sleep duration, use of sleeping medication and daytime dysfunction (r=0.188~0.362, P<0.05 or 0.01). Regression analysis showed that sleep-hygiene habit was the influencing factor of sleep quality (P<0.01).Conclusion The sleep quality among adult residents in urban areas of Mianyang needs to be improved, moreover, sleep-hygiene habit is a key factor affecting sleep quality.
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