| Luo Wenxiu,Zhao Jiayu,Yang Jiaming,Luo Jing,Zhong Yunling,He Jinlong,Luo Jiaming,Anxiety/depression symptoms and sleep quality in patients with menstrual migraine[J].SICHUAN MENTAL HEALTH,2022,35(2):144-148 |
| Anxiety/depression symptoms and sleep quality in patients with menstrual migraine |
DOI：10.11886/scjsws20211201003 |
| English keywords:Menstrual migraine Anxiety Depression Sleep quality |
| Fund projects:南充市市校科技战略合作专项（项目名称：南充市高校学生偏头痛和紧张性头痛监测和随访体系建立及其生活质量和学习能力相关因素分析，项目编号：NSMC20170420） |
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| Objective To assess the anxiety and depression symptoms and sleep quality in patients with menstrual migraine， so as to provide references for the prevention and treatment of menstrual migraine and its comorbidity.Methods According to the diagnostic criteria of the International Classification of Headache Disorder， third edition （ICHD-3）， 501 female migraine patients， including 112 patients with menstrual migraine and 389 patients with non-menstrual migraine， who attended the outpatient clinic of the Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College from February 2019 to February 2020， were selected for the study. The general and clinical data of the patients were collected， meantime， patients were assessed using Hamilton Anxiety Scale （HAMA）， Hamilton Depression Scale-24 item （HAMD-24）， 6-item Headache Impact Test （HIT-6） and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index （PSQI）.Results The detection rates of pure anxiety， pure depression， comorbid anxiety-depression and sleep disorders in patients with menstrual migraine were higher than those in patients with non-menstrual migraine （χ2=4.198， 4.355， 5.236， 8.624， P<0.05 or 0.01）. Patients with menstrual migraine had higher scores of HAMA、HAMD-17、PSQI and HIT-6 than those of non-menstrual migraine patients （Z=-3.550、-2.723、-2.482、-4.717，P<0.05 or 0.01）. Correlation analysis showed that PSQI score of menstrual migraine patients was positively correlated with HAMA score （r=0.338， P<0.01）， HAMD-24 score （r=0.372， P<0.01） and HIT-6 score （r=0.192， P<0.05）.Conclusion Compared with non-menstrual migraine patients， patients with menstrual migraine experience more severe anxiety and depression symptoms and sleep problems and suffer greater negative life impacts. In addition， the influence of anxiety and depression symptoms and headache on daily life is associated with sleep quality. |
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