Yan Yi,Wu Dongmei,Ye Zixiang,Zhan Weixi,Animal-assisted interventions in geriatric depression: a scoping review[J].SICHUAN MENTAL HEALTH,2024,37(4):386-390
Animal-assisted interventions in geriatric depression: a scoping review
DOI:10.11886/scjsws20230721001
English keywords:Animal-assisted interventions  Geriatric depression  Psychological therapy  Scoping review
Fund projects:国家自然科学基金(项目名称:整合性怀旧对老年女性抑郁症状影响的神经机制研究,项目编号:82001444)
Author NameAffiliationPostcode
Yan Yi College of Nursing Zunyi Medical University Zunyi 563000 China 563000
Wu Dongmei* Chengdu Fourth People's Hospital Chengdu 610036 China
The Clinical Hospital of Chengdu Brain Science Institute University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Chengdu 610036 China 
610036
Ye Zixiang Chengdu Fourth People's Hospital Chengdu 610036 China 610036
Zhan Weixi College of Nursing Zunyi Medical University Zunyi 563000 China 563000
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English abstract:
      Background Geriatric depression is a common psychiatric problem among older adults. Animal-assisted interventions (AAI) can aid in the treatment of psychiatric disorders, but their effectiveness in geriatric depression remains controversial.Objective To provide an overview of the current research on AAI in alleviating geriatric depression, in order to provide references for developing AAI programs for this population.Methods Based on Arksey's scoping review method, a comprehensive literature search was conducted on April 16, 2023. The databases searched included China Knowledge Network, VIP, Wanfang Medical Network, China Biomedical Literature Database, Web of Science, PubMed, CINAHL, Cochrane Library and Embase. The search aimed to collect studies related to AAI and geriatric depression from the inception of each database until April 15, 2023. Two trained researchers independently screened the literature and extracted data on basic information.Results A total of 13 studies were included in the final review. AAI settings included nursing homes, hospitals, communities, day care centers and residences. Interventions involved touching and naming the animals, verbally interacting with the animals, playing games with the animals, communicating with the therapists and learning to care for the animals. AAI was found to improve social interaction and communication abilities, bring positive emotional experiences and enhance life satisfaction in geriatric depression. However, its effect on cognitive function improvement was inconclusive.Conclusion AAI can potentially alleviate negative mood and depressive symptoms in geriatric depression. [Funded by National Natural Science Foundation of China (number, 82001444)]
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